Do your Setups trigger Defensiveness?
Insight: As
we discussed in last
month's article, when you have
an issue with a team member, it is often best to stay
in communication to resolve the breakdown and
repair the partnership—to "clean it up." However,
many well-intended cleanup conversations go awry
because the conversation is not well-setup.
I recently heard a manager start a clean-up
conversation like this:
"Roger, when you bought the materials from another
supplier, I was quite upset. I am angry that you
would use my team just to get leverage in your
negotiations, and I feel like you were undermining my
team's success."
Roger reacted by defending himself and
explaining
his position. The conversation quickly spiraled into
an
argument.
If you begin the conversation by getting into the
specifics without setting it up, people will tend to
feel attacked and get defensive. In most cases,
people will respond by trying to avoid blame, and the
conversation may spiral out of control.
Action:
When cleaning up an issue with a teammate, set it
up by sharing your commitment to a powerful working
relationship and your intent to resolve a concern.
Invite them to explore the issue with you.
Before diving into the specific issue, build a
framework for the conversation to prepare them for a
collaborative discussion and help them focus on the
bigger picture. Explain that the purpose of the
conversation is to build the relationship, to ensure
both people's interests are being met, and to
understand how to work together more effectively.
Ask them to have a conversation to clear things up.
The manager could have said:
"Roger, we have a great relationship and are
building
a great partnership between our Business Units.
There's something that you did the other day that
seemed completely inconsistent with the partnership
we are building, and I wanted to share my
perspective and understand yours. Are you willing to
have this conversation with me?"
If the manager had setup the conversation this way,
Roger would have been far more receptive to the
conversation and open to considering the
unintended
impacts of his actions.
By asking Roger to have the conversation, the
manager is allowing Roger to choose to be in the
discussion, which increases the likelihood of
success. Usually, people say yes or ask to
have the conversation at another time or in another
place. If they do say no, simply ask why.
A good setup will help ensure that the other person
is not caught off guard, and will give them a way to
relate to the conversation and to you. If the person
knows that he or she is not being attacked, they will
be more likely to bring curiosity to the conversation,
understand your perspective, and try to work out the
issue together.
And sometimes, they'll add to the conversation by
asking to discuss something that's been on their
minds—often something that you may not have
known about. As a result of this cleanup, you
will have a stronger working relationship.
P.S. In the next article, we'll explore the next steps
in a good cleanup conversation.
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